There are two standard kinds of lift trucks, models which run on gas and units which run on electricity:
Internal Combustion or IC Lift trucks: The IC Forklifts run on gas, liquid propane, compressed natural gas or CNG or diesel. The gas powered units are made to be used outside as they release pollutants and gases that can be dangerous if inhaled. Units which run on gasoline are also suitable for use in the rain and in bad weather. These units could carry weights roughly 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Due to the maintenance and fuel expenses, the gas powered models are much more expensive to use compared to models which run on electricity, however, they cost less up front than electric powered models. Models that run on liquid propane are the best option to be utilized indoors.
Electric Lift Trucks: The electric forklift models are powered by really big batteries that must be recharged. The vehicles do not create any polluting air emissions like these models do not burn any fuel. They are the right choice for indoor applications and warehouses. Furthermore, forklifts which run on electricity are much quieter to run compared to other units and they do not require any fuel storage units. One of the disadvantages of the electric models is that they could not lift cargo over 15,000 pounds and hence, have a slower acceleration than gasoline powered units.
Forklifts are specially designed to easily and quickly move heavy cargo with ease. As the case with nearly all types of machines, unfortunately, forklift accidents do happen frequently. There are specific safety rules that must be followed to be able to keep everybody safe. The most vital concern is recruiting a trained operator, who could show you a valid forklift license.
On the market today, there are numerous different types of forklifts available. Deciding which one is right for your specific requirements will be based on the type of environment your machine will need to operate in, like for example, outdoors or indoors or both and what kinds of loads which you need to transport. Once you understand your particular requirements, it would be very easy to match up to the right kind of forklift. When you know all your needs precisely you can make an accurate decision.
One more great way to get first hand experience on the different forklift models is the try renting your forklift. This will also allow you to see all the possible choices available to you. This is a cheaper way to determine if the machine you have in mind can keep up with you on the job location.