Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
Designed for construction locations, where materials should be transported on surfaces which are not paved are rough terrain forklifts. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is important to ensure the safety of both the driver and other workers at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are built for rough terrain, but care must still be taken to be able to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, must just be operated on level ground.
Speed
Operators of forklifts should always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing the speed limits of forklifts. Driving on terrain which is rough or uneven requires even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be risky at higher speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the machine if operating on an incline. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Never try to raise a load when operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to put on seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in place. Depending upon the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection may need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Climate can impact forklift operating conditions. Turning, load handling and speed might need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.